Pearl Types and Colors: An Ultimate Guide

by Francis Alukkas | 28 April 2023 | GEMSTONE

Whether you are someone who is just starting to explore the world of pearl jewelry or whether you are a pearl enthusiast, you need to know the different types and colors of pearls that are available in the market so that you can make an informed decision in choosing the perfect piece while purchasing pear jewelry.

Types of Pearl

There are several varieties of pearls, each their own unique characteristics and qualities. The most common varieties of pearls are Tahitian, Freshwater, South Sea, and Akoya pearls.

The classic white pearls that most people think of when they picture a pearl are usually Akoya pearls. These pearls are usually round or near-round and have a high luster. This is what makes them a popular choice for bridal and formal jewelry.

Freshwater pearls, on the other hand, come in a variety of shapes and colors. They can be round, oval, button-shaped, or baroque. Their colors can range from white and pink to lavender and peach. Freshwater pearls are more affordable than Akoya pearls which makes them a popular choice for everyday wear.

South Sea pearls are among some of the largest and most valuable pearls available. They come in a range of colors, from white and silver to gold and deep golden. They are produced by an oyster called the Pinctada maxima, which can only be found in a few select locations in the world.

Tahitian pearls, although known as black pearls come in a range of colors, including green, blue, and gray. These pearls are produced by the Pinctada margaritifera oyster native to French Polynesia.

Pearl Colors and Rarity

Pearls come in a variety of colors, from classic white to more exotic shades like black, gold, and pink. The value of a pearl is also affected by how rare they are. For example, black pearls are typically more valuable than white pearls because they are rarer.

In addition to natural colors, pearls can also be dyed to achieve a specific shade. While dyed pearls can be beautiful, it's important to note that they are not as valuable as natural pearls and may fade over time. Also, Read: Online Pearl Jewellery Shopping: A Guide

Types of Pearl Stones

In addition to the traditional types of pearls, there are also other types of pearl stones that are used while making jewelry. These include mother-of-pearl, abalone, and conch pearls.

Mother-of-pearl is the iridescent layer found on the inside of many mollusk shells, including oysters. This material is often used as a backing for pearls or as an accent in jewelry.

Abalone pearls are produced by the Haliotis mollusk, which is native to California. These pearls are characterized by their iridescent colors, which can range from blue and green to pink and purple.

Conch pearls are produced by the Queen conch shell and are among the rarest and most valuable pearls in the world. These pearls are typically small and come in a range of colors, including pink, orange, and white.

Pearl Shapes

Pearls come in a variety of shapes, including round, oval, button, drop, and baroque. Round pearls are the most classic and popular shape, while baroque pearls are more irregularly shaped and can be used to create unique and interesting jewelry designs. Also, Read: Birthstones for Each Month: Buyer’s Guide

Pearl Names

Many pearls have specific names based on their size, shape, and origin. For example, Mikimoto pearls are named after Kokichi Mikimoto, who is credited with developing the technique for culturing pearls. Edison pearls are named after Thomas Edison and are known for their bright luster and large size. Other pearl names include Hanadama pearls, which are the highest quality Akoya pearls, and Keshi pearls, which are small pearls that are produced accidentally during the culturing process.

Pearl Jewelry

Pearls have been used in jewelry for thousands of years, and their timeless elegance and beauty make them a popular choice for a variety of occasions. From classic pearl necklaces and earrings to more modern designs that incorporate pearls into bold statement pieces, there's a piece of pearl jewelry for everyone.

When it comes to choosing the perfect piece of pearl jewelry, it's important to consider the type of pearl, its color and rarity, and the overall design of the piece. For example, if you're looking for a classic and timeless piece, you may want to opt for a simple strand of white Akoya pearls. If you're looking for something more unique and modern, you may prefer a piece of jewelry that incorporates different colors and shapes of pearls into its design.

In addition to traditional pearl jewelry like necklaces, earrings, and bracelets, pearls can also be used in more unconventional ways. For example, pearls can be used to create stunning hair accessories like tiaras and hairpins, or they can be incorporated into clothing and accessories like shoes and handbags.

In conclusion, understanding the different types and colors of pearls available can help you make an informed decision when it comes to choosing the perfect piece of pearl jewelry. From classic white Akoya pearls to exotic black Tahitian pearls and everything in between, there's a pearl for every style and occasion. So whether you're a seasoned pearl enthusiast or just beginning to explore the world of pearl jewelry, take some time to learn about the different types and colors of pearls available and find the perfect piece to add to your collection.

Previous Blog Next Blog